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Title: Strange Design Points in Linear Regression (English)
Author: Pázman, Andrej
Language: English
Journal: Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica
ISSN: 0231-9721
Volume: 50
Issue: 2
Year: 2011
Pages: 103-110
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: We discuss, partly on examples, several intuitively unexpected results in a standard linear regression model. We demonstrate that direct observations of the regression curve at a given point can not be substituted by observations at two very close neighboring points. On the opposite, we show that observations at two distant design points improve the variance of the estimator. In an experiment with correlated observations we show somewhat unexpected conditions under which a design point gives no or very little information about the estimated parameters, and so can be excluded from the design. For completeness we repeat briefly known conditions under which a design point is sensitive to the presence of outliers. (English)
Keyword: singular models
Keyword: optimal design
Keyword: correlated observations
MSC: 62J05
MSC: 62K05
idZBL: Zbl 1244.62101
idMR: MR2920712
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Date available: 2011-12-16T14:52:44Z
Last updated: 2013-09-18
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/141758
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Reference: [1] Fišerová, E., Kubáček, L., Kunderová, P.: Linear Statistical Models: Regularity and Singularities. Academia, Praha, 2007.
Reference: [2] Harville, D. A.: Matrix Algebra from a Statistician’s Perspective. Springer, New York, 1997. Zbl 0881.15001, MR 1467237
Reference: [3] Näther, W.: Exact designs for regression models with correlated errors. Statistics 16 (1985), 479–484. MR 0803486, 10.1080/02331888508801879
Reference: [4] Pázman, A.: Foundations of Optimum Experimentsl Design. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1986.
Reference: [5] Pázman, A.: Information contained in design points of experiments with correlated observations. Kybernetika 46 (2010), 769–781. Zbl 1201.62105, MR 2722100
Reference: [6] Pázman, A., Pronzato, L.: On the irregular behavior of LS estimators for asymptotically singular designs. Statistics and Probability Letters 76 (2006), 1089–1096. Zbl 1090.62076, MR 2269278, 10.1016/j.spl.2005.12.010
Reference: [7] Pukelsheim, F.: Optimal Design of Experiments. Wiley, New York, 1993. Zbl 0834.62068, MR 1211416
Reference: [8] Zvára, K.: Regresní analýza. Academia, Praha, 1989.
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