Title:
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Cyclic and dihedral constructions of even order (English) |
Author:
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Drápal, Aleš |
Language:
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English |
Journal:
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Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae |
ISSN:
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0010-2628 (print) |
ISSN:
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1213-7243 (online) |
Volume:
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44 |
Issue:
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4 |
Year:
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2003 |
Pages:
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593-614 |
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Category:
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math |
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Summary:
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Let $G(\circ)$ and $G(*)$ be two groups of finite order $n$, and suppose that they share a normal subgroup $S$ such that $u\circ v = u *v$ if $u \in S$ or $v \in S$. Cases when $G/S$ is cyclic or dihedral and when $u \circ v \ne u*v$ for exactly $n^2/4$ pairs $(u,v) \in G\times G$ have been shown to be of crucial importance when studying pairs of 2-groups with the latter property. In such cases one can describe two general constructions how to get all possible $G(*)$ from a given $G = G(\circ)$. The constructions, denoted by $G[\alpha,h]$ and $G[\beta,\gamma,h]$, respectively, depend on a coset $\alpha$ (or two cosets $\beta$ and $\gamma$) modulo $S$, and on an element $h \in S$ (certain additional properties must be satisfied as well). The purpose of the paper is to expose various aspects of these constructions, with a stress on conditions that allow to establish an isomorphism between $G$ and $G[\alpha,h]$ (or $G[\beta,\gamma,h]$). (English) |
Keyword:
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cyclic construction |
Keyword:
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dihedral construction |
Keyword:
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quarter distance |
MSC:
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05B15 |
MSC:
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20D15 |
MSC:
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20D60 |
idZBL:
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Zbl 1101.20014 |
idMR:
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MR2062876 |
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Date available:
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2009-01-08T19:31:29Z |
Last updated:
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2012-04-30 |
Stable URL:
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http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/119414 |
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Reference:
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[1] Bálek M., Drápal A., Zhukavets N.: The neighbourhood of dihedral $2$-groups.submitted. |
Reference:
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[2] Donovan D., Oates-Williams S., Praeger C.E.: On the distance of distinct Latin squares.J. Combin. Des. 5 (1997), 235-248. MR 1451283 |
Reference:
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[3] Drápal A.: Non-isomorphic $2$-groups coincide at most in three quarters of their multiplication tables.European J. Combin. 21 (2000), 301-321. MR 1750166 |
Reference:
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[4] Drápal A.: On groups that differ in one of four squares.European J. Combin. 23 (2002), 899-918. Zbl 1044.20009, MR 1938347 |
Reference:
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[5] Drápal A.: On distances of $2$-groups and $3$-groups.Proceedings of Groups St. Andrews 2001 in Oxford, to appear. MR 2051524 |
Reference:
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[6] Drápal A., Zhukavets N.: On multiplication tables of groups that agree on half of columns and half of rows.Glasgow Math. J. 45 (2003), 293-308. MR 1997707 |
Reference:
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[7] Zhukavets N.: On small distances of small $2$-groups.Comment. Math. Univ. Carolinae 42 (2001), 247-257. Zbl 1057.20018, MR 1832144 |
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