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Title: Ramsey-like properties for bi-Lipschitz mappings of finite metric spaces (English)
Author: Matoušek, Jiří
Language: English
Journal: Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae
ISSN: 0010-2628 (print)
ISSN: 1213-7243 (online)
Volume: 33
Issue: 3
Year: 1992
Pages: 451-463
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Category: math
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Summary: Let $(X,\rho)$, $(Y,\sigma)$ be metric spaces and $f:X\to Y$ an injective mapping. We put $\|f\|_{Lip} = \sup \{\sigma (f(x),f(y))/\rho(x,y)$; $x,y\in X$, $x\neq y\}$, and $\operatorname{dist}(f)= \|f\|_{Lip}.\|f^{-1}\|_{Lip}$ (the {\sl distortion\/} of the mapping $f$). Some Ramsey-type questions for mappings of finite metric spaces with bounded distortion are studied; e.g., the following theorem is proved: Let $X$ be a finite metric space, and let $\varepsilon>0$, $K$ be given numbers. Then there exists a finite metric space $Y$, such that for every mapping $f:Y\to Z$ ($Z$ arbitrary metric space) with $\operatorname{dist}(f)<K$ one can find a mapping $g:X\to Y$, such that both the mappings $g$ and $f|_{g(X)}$ have distortion at most $(1+\varepsilon)$. If $X$ is isometrically embeddable into a $\ell_p$ space (for some $p\in [1,\infty]$), then also $Y$ can be chosen with this property. (English)
Keyword: Ramsey theory
Keyword: embedding of metric spaces
Keyword: distortion
Keyword: Lipschitz mapping
Keyword: differentiability of Lipschitz mappings
MSC: 05C55
MSC: 05D10
MSC: 54C25
MSC: 54E35
idZBL: Zbl 0769.05093
idMR: MR1209287
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Date available: 2009-01-08T17:57:10Z
Last updated: 2012-04-30
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/118513
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