Title:
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Graphs with the same peripheral and center eccentric vertices (English) |
Author:
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Kyš, Peter |
Language:
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English |
Journal:
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Mathematica Bohemica |
ISSN:
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0862-7959 (print) |
ISSN:
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2464-7136 (online) |
Volume:
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125 |
Issue:
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3 |
Year:
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2000 |
Pages:
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331-339 |
Summary lang:
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English |
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Category:
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math |
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Summary:
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The eccentricity $e(v)$ of a vertex $v$ is the distance from $v$ to a vertex farthest from $v$, and $u$ is an eccentric vertex for $v$ if its distance from $v$ is $d(u,v) = e(v)$. A vertex of maximum eccentricity in a graph $G$ is called peripheral, and the set of all such vertices is the peripherian, denoted $\mathop PeriG)$. We use $\mathop Cep(G)$ to denote the set of eccentric vertices of vertices in $C(G)$. A graph $G$ is called an S-graph if $\mathop Cep(G) = \mathop Peri(G)$. In this paper we characterize S-graphs with diameters less or equal to four, give some constructions of S-graphs and investigate S-graphs with one central vertex. We also correct and generalize some results of F. Gliviak. (English) |
Keyword:
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graph |
Keyword:
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radius |
Keyword:
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diameter |
Keyword:
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center |
Keyword:
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eccentricity |
Keyword:
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distance |
MSC:
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05C12 |
MSC:
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05C20 |
MSC:
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05C75 |
idZBL:
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Zbl 0963.05046 |
idMR:
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MR1790124 |
DOI:
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10.21136/MB.2000.126124 |
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Date available:
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2009-09-24T21:44:02Z |
Last updated:
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2020-07-29 |
Stable URL:
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http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/126124 |
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Reference:
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[1] Chаrtrаnd G., Lesniаk L.: Graphs and Digraphs.Wadsworth and Brooks, Monterey, California, 1986. |
Reference:
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[2] Buckley F., Lewïnter M.: Minimal graph embeddings, eccentric vertices and the peripherian.Proc. Fifth Carribean Conference on Cornbinatorics and Computing. University of the West Indies, 1988, pp. 72-84. |
Reference:
|
[3] Buckley P., Lewinter M.: Graphs with all diametral paths through distant central vertices.Math. Comput. Modelling 17 (1993), 35-41. MR 1236507, 10.1016/0895-7177(93)90250-3 |
Reference:
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[4] Gliviаk F.: Two classes of graphs related to extrernal eccentricities.Math. Bohem. 122 (1997), 231-241. MR 1600875 |
Reference:
|
[5] Ore O.: Diameters in graphs.J.Combin.Theory 5 (1968), 75-81. Zbl 0175.20804, MR 0227043, 10.1016/S0021-9800(68)80030-4 |
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