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Title: Algebraic approach to locally finite trees with one end (English)
Author: Zelinka, Bohdan
Language: English
Journal: Mathematica Bohemica
ISSN: 0862-7959 (print)
ISSN: 2464-7136 (online)
Volume: 128
Issue: 1
Year: 2003
Pages: 37-44
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: Let $T$ be an infinite locally finite tree. We say that $T$ has exactly one end, if in $T$ any two one-way infinite paths have a common rest (infinite subpath). The paper describes the structure of such trees and tries to formalize it by algebraic means, namely by means of acyclic monounary algebras or tree semilattices. In these algebraic structures the homomorpisms and direct products are considered and investigated with the aim of showing, whether they give algebras with the required properties. At the end some further assertions on the structure of such trees are stated, without the algebraic formalization. (English)
Keyword: locally finite tree
Keyword: one-way infinite path
Keyword: acyclic monounary algebra
Keyword: tree semilattice
MSC: 05C05
MSC: 05C20
MSC: 08A60
MSC: 20M10
idZBL: Zbl 1010.05019
idMR: MR1973423
DOI: 10.21136/MB.2003.133934
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Date available: 2009-09-24T22:06:45Z
Last updated: 2020-07-29
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/133934
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Reference: [1] R. Halin: Über unendliche Wege in Graphen.Math. Ann. 157 (1964), 125–137. Zbl 0125.11701, MR 0170340, 10.1007/BF01362670
Reference: [2] L. Nebeský: Algebraic Properties of Trees.Acta Univ. Carol., Philologica Monographia 25, Praha, 1969. MR 0274210
Reference: [3] L. Nebeský: A tree as a finite set with a binary operation.Math. Bohem. 125 (2000), 455–458. MR 1802293
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