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Title: Common best proximity point theorems for certain types of mappings (English)
Author: Murali, Arunachalam
Author: Muthunagai, Krishnan
Language: English
Journal: Mathematica Bohemica
ISSN: 0011-4642
ISSN: 0862-7959 (print)
ISSN: 2464-7136 (online)
Volume: 151
Issue: 2
Year: 2026
Pages: 305-325
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: Let $S$ and $T$ be two single-valued non-self-mappings from a nonempty set $\mathcal {P}$ to another nonempty set $\mathcal {Q}$. As they are non-self-mappings, the equations $Sx=x$ and $Tx=x$ do not have a common solution. In other words, they do not have a common fixed point. So one intends to find an element $x,$ close to $Sx$ and $Tx,$ which is called the common best proximity point. The common best proximity theorem guarantees the existence of such a best proximity point of the mappings $S$ and $T.$ In this article, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the common best proximity point for a pair of non-self-mappings for rational type contractive conditions on complex valued metric spaces. In addition, by transforming non-self-mappings into self-mappings in complex valued metric spaces, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a common best proximity point for Kannan type rational expression mappings and Chatterjea type rational expression contractive mappings. Moreover, we introduce contraction conditions involving a control function of some kind and prove the existence and uniqueness of a common best proximity point for such conditions. Our key findings extend and integrate some previously published results. (English)
Keyword: best proximity point
Keyword: fixed point
Keyword: rational type contractive condition
Keyword: complex valued metric space
MSC: 39B32
MSC: 41A52
MSC: 47H10
MSC: 54H25
MSC: 55M20
DOI: 10.21136/MB.2025.0098-24
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Date available: 2026-05-19T08:24:22Z
Last updated: 2026-05-19
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/153626
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