Title:
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A note on normal varieties of monounary algebras (English) |
Author:
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Chajda, Ivan |
Author:
|
Länger, Helmut |
Language:
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English |
Journal:
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Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal |
ISSN:
|
0011-4642 (print) |
ISSN:
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1572-9141 (online) |
Volume:
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52 |
Issue:
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2 |
Year:
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2002 |
Pages:
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369-373 |
Summary lang:
|
English |
. |
Category:
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math |
. |
Summary:
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A variety is called normal if no laws of the form $s=t$ are valid in it where $s$ is a variable and $t$ is not a variable. Let $L$ denote the lattice of all varieties of monounary algebras $(A,f)$ and let $V$ be a non-trivial non-normal element of $L$. Then $V$ is of the form ${\mathrm Mod}(f^n(x)=x)$ with some $n>0$. It is shown that the smallest normal variety containing $V$ is contained in ${\mathrm HSC}({\mathrm Mod}(f^{mn}(x)=x))$ for every $m>1$ where ${\mathrm C}$ denotes the operator of forming choice algebras. Moreover, it is proved that the sublattice of $L$ consisting of all normal elements of $L$ is isomorphic to $L$. (English) |
Keyword:
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monounary algebra |
Keyword:
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variety |
Keyword:
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normal variety |
Keyword:
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choice algebra |
MSC:
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08A60 |
MSC:
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08B15 |
idZBL:
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Zbl 1011.08006 |
idMR:
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MR1905444 |
. |
Date available:
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2009-09-24T10:51:56Z |
Last updated:
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2020-07-03 |
Stable URL:
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http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/127725 |
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Reference:
|
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Reference:
|
[2] E. Graczyńska: On normal and regular identities.Algebra Universalis 27 (1990), 387–397. MR 1058483, 10.1007/BF01190718 |
Reference:
|
[3] E. Jacobs and R. Schwabauer: The lattice of equational classes of algebras with one unary operation.Am. Math. Monthly 71 (1964), 151–155. MR 0162740, 10.2307/2311743 |
Reference:
|
[4] D. Jakubíková-Studenovská: Endomorphisms and connected components of partial monounary algebras.Czechoslovak Math. J. 35 (1985), 467–490. MR 0803041 |
Reference:
|
[5] D. Jakubíková-Studenovská: On completions of partial monounary algebras.Czechoslovak Math. J. 38 (1988), 256–268. MR 0946294 |
Reference:
|
[6] O. Kopeček and M. Novotný: On some invariants of unary algebras.Czechoslovak Math. J. 24 (1974), 219–246. MR 0347703 |
Reference:
|
[7] I. I. Mel’nik: Nilpotent shifts of varieties.Math. Notes (New York) 14 (1973), 692–696. MR 0366782 |
Reference:
|
[8] M. Novotný: Über Abbildungen von Mengen.Pacific J. Math. 13 (1963), 1359–1369. MR 0157143, 10.2140/pjm.1963.13.1359 |
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