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Title: Convergence of Ishikawa iterates for a multi-valued mapping with a fixed point (English)
Author: Sastry, K. P. R.
Author: Babu, G. V. R.
Language: English
Journal: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
ISSN: 0011-4642 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9141 (online)
Volume: 55
Issue: 4
Year: 2005
Pages: 817-826
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: Existence of fixed points of multivalued mappings that satisfy a certain contractive condition was proved by N. Mizoguchi and W. Takahashi. An alternative proof of this theorem was given by Peter Z. Daffer and H. Kaneko. In the present paper, we give a simple proof of that theorem. Also, we define Mann and Ishikawa iterates for a multivalued map $T$ with a fixed point $p$ and prove that these iterates converge to a fixed point $q$ of $T$ under certain conditions. This fixed point $q$ may be different from $p$. To illustrate this phenomenon, an example is given. (English)
Keyword: multi-valued map
Keyword: Mann iterates
Keyword: Ishikawa iterates
Keyword: fixed points
MSC: 47H04
MSC: 47H10
MSC: 47J25
MSC: 54C60
MSC: 54H25
idZBL: Zbl 1081.47069
idMR: MR2184365
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Date available: 2009-09-24T11:28:04Z
Last updated: 2020-07-03
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/128026
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Reference: [1] P. Z.  Daffer and H. Kaneko: Fixed points of generalized contractive multi-valued mappings.J.  Math. Anal. Appl. 192 (1995), 655–666. MR 1332232, 10.1006/jmaa.1995.1194
Reference: [2] R. L.  Franks and R. P.  Marzec: A theorem on mean value iterations.Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 30 (1971), 324–326. MR 0280656, 10.1090/S0002-9939-1971-0280656-9
Reference: [3] S.  Ishikawa: Fixed points by a new iteration method.Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 44 (1974), 147–150. Zbl 0286.47036, MR 0336469, 10.1090/S0002-9939-1974-0336469-5
Reference: [4] A. K.  Kalinde and B. E.  Rhoades: Fixed point Ishikawa iterations.J. Math. Anal. Appl. 170 (1992), 600–606. MR 1188575, 10.1016/0022-247X(92)90040-K
Reference: [5] H.  Kaneko: Generalized contractive multi-valued mappings and their fixed points.Math. Japon. 33 (1988), 57–64. MR 0935499
Reference: [6] W. R.  Mann: Mean value methods in iterations.Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 4 (1953), 506–510. MR 0054846, 10.1090/S0002-9939-1953-0054846-3
Reference: [7] N.  Mizoguchi and W.  Takahashi: Fixed point theorems for multi-valued mappings on complete metric spaces.J.  Math. Anal. Appl. 141 (1989), 177–188. MR 1004592, 10.1016/0022-247X(89)90214-X
Reference: [8] Liu Qihou: On Naimpally and Singh’s open questions.J.  Math. Anal. Appl. 124 (1987), 157–164. Zbl 0625.47044, MR 0883519, 10.1016/0022-247X(87)90031-X
Reference: [9] Liu Qihou: A convergence theorem of the sequence of Ishikawa iterates for quasi-contractive mappings.J.  Math. Anal. Appl. 146 (1990), 301–305. Zbl 0721.47042, MR 1043101, 10.1016/0022-247X(90)90303-W
Reference: [10] B. E.  Rhoades: Comments on two fixed point iteration methods.J. Math. Anal. Appl. 56 (1976), 741–750. Zbl 0353.47029, MR 0430880, 10.1016/0022-247X(76)90038-X
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