Title:
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A note on on-line ranking number of graphs (English) |
Author:
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Semanišin, G. |
Author:
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Soták, R. |
Language:
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English |
Journal:
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Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal |
ISSN:
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0011-4642 (print) |
ISSN:
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1572-9141 (online) |
Volume:
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56 |
Issue:
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2 |
Year:
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2006 |
Pages:
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591-599 |
Summary lang:
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English |
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Category:
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math |
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Summary:
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A $k$-ranking of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a mapping $\varphi \:V \rightarrow \lbrace 1,2,\dots ,k\rbrace $ such that each path with endvertices of the same colour $c$ contains an internal vertex with colour greater than $c$. The ranking number of a graph $G$ is the smallest positive integer $k$ admitting a $k$-ranking of $G$. In the on-line version of the problem, the vertices $v_1,v_2,\dots ,v_n$ of $G$ arrive one by one in an arbitrary order, and only the edges of the induced graph $G[\lbrace v_1,v_2,\dots ,v_i\rbrace ]$ are known when the colour for the vertex $v_i$ has to be chosen. The on-line ranking number of a graph $G$ is the smallest positive integer $k$ such that there exists an algorithm that produces a $k$-ranking of $G$ for an arbitrary input sequence of its vertices. We show that there are graphs with arbitrarily large difference and arbitrarily large ratio between the ranking number and the on-line ranking number. We also determine the on-line ranking number of complete $n$-partite graphs. The question of additivity and heredity is discussed as well. (English) |
Keyword:
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on-line ranking number |
Keyword:
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complete $n$-partite graph |
Keyword:
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hereditary and additive properties of graphs |
MSC:
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05C15 |
MSC:
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05C78 |
MSC:
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05C85 |
idZBL:
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Zbl 1164.05360 |
idMR:
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MR2291759 |
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Date available:
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2009-09-24T11:35:52Z |
Last updated:
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2020-07-03 |
Stable URL:
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http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/128089 |
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Reference:
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Reference:
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Reference:
|
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Reference:
|
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Reference:
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Reference:
|
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Reference:
|
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