Title:
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Asymptotic behaviour of solutions of third order nonlinear difference equations of neutral type (English) |
Author:
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Andruch-Sobiło, Anna |
Author:
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Drozdowicz, Andrzej |
Language:
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English |
Journal:
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Mathematica Bohemica |
ISSN:
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0862-7959 (print) |
ISSN:
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2464-7136 (online) |
Volume:
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133 |
Issue:
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3 |
Year:
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2008 |
Pages:
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247-258 |
Summary lang:
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English |
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Category:
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math |
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Summary:
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In the paper we consider the difference equation of neutral type $$ \Delta ^{3}[x(n)-p(n)x(\sigma (n))] + q(n)f(x(\tau (n)))=0, \quad n \in \Bbb N (n_0), $$ where $p,q\colon\Bbb N(n_0)\rightarrow \Bbb R_+$; $\sigma , \tau \colon\Bbb N\rightarrow \Bbb Z$, $\sigma $ is strictly increasing and $\lim \limits _{n \rightarrow \infty }\sigma (n)=\infty ;$ $\tau $ is nondecreasing and $\lim \limits _{n \rightarrow \infty }\tau (n)=\infty $, $f\colon\Bbb R\rightarrow {\Bbb R}$, $xf(x)>0$. We examine the following two cases: \[ 0<p(n)\leq \lambda ^*< 1,\quad \sigma (n)=n-k,\quad \tau (n)=n-l, \] and \[1<\lambda _*\leq p(n),\quad \sigma (n)=n+k,\quad \tau (n)=n+l,\] where $k$, $l$ are positive integers. We obtain sufficient conditions under which all nonoscillatory solutions of the above equation tend to zero as $n\rightarrow \infty $ with a weaker assumption on $q$ than the usual assumption $\sum \limits _{i=n_0}^{\infty }q(i)=\infty $ that is used in literature. (English) |
Keyword:
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neutral type difference equation |
Keyword:
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third order difference equation |
Keyword:
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nonoscillatory solutions |
Keyword:
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asymptotic behavior |
MSC:
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34K40 |
MSC:
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39A10 |
MSC:
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39A12 |
MSC:
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39A21 |
MSC:
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39A22 |
idZBL:
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Zbl 1199.39022 |
idMR:
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MR2494779 |
DOI:
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10.21136/MB.2008.140615 |
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Date available:
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2010-07-20T17:28:03Z |
Last updated:
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2020-07-29 |
Stable URL:
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http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/140615 |
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Reference:
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