Previous |  Up |  Next

Article

Keywords:
Menzerath–Altmann’s law; accuracy of data approximations; accuracy of parameter estimates; mean square error; least square method; optimization; comparison
Summary:
Four formulas of the Menzerath–Altmann law are tested from the point of view of their applicability and suitability. The accuracy of related approximations of measured data is examined by the least square method at first. Then the accuracy of calculated parameters in the formulas under consideration is compared statistically. The influence of neglecting parameter $c$ is investigated as well. Finally, the obtained results are discussed by means of an illustrative example from quantitative linguistics.
References:
[1] Altmann, G.: Prolegomena to Menzerath’s law. Glottometrika 2, 2, (1980), 1–10.
[2] Altmann, G., Schwibbe, M. H.: Das Menzerathsche Gesetz in informations – verarbeitenden Systemen. Olms, Hildesheim, 1989.
[3] Andres, J.: On de Saussure’s principle of linearity and visualization of language structures. Glottotheory 2, 2, (2009), 1–14.
[4] Andres, J.: On a conjecture about the fractal structure of language. Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 17, 2, (2010), 101–122. DOI 10.1080/09296171003643189
[5] Andres, J., Benešová, M.: Fractal analysis of Poe’s Raven. Glottometrics 21 (2011), 73–98.
[6] Cramer, I.: The parameters of the Altmann–Menzerath law. Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 12, 1,(2005), 41–52. DOI 10.1080/09296170500055301
[7] Fišerová, E., Kubáček, L., Kunderová, P.: Linear Statistical Models. Regularity and Singularities. Academia, Prague, 2007.
[8] Hřebíček, L.: The constants of Menzerath–Altmann’s law. Glottometrika. 12 (1990), 61–71.
[9] Hřebíček, L.: Text Levels. Language Constructs, Constituents and the Menzerath–Altmann Law. Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, Trier, 1995.
[10] Hřebíček, L.: Text in Semantics. The Principle of Compositeness. Oriental Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, 2007.
[11] Köhler, R.: Das Menzerathsche Gesetz auf Satzebene. Glottometrika 4 (1982), 103–113.
[12] Köhler, R.: Zur Interpretation des Menzerathschen Gesetzes. Glottometrika 6 (1984), 177–183.
[13] Köhler, R., Schwibbe, M. H.: Das Menzerathsche Gesetz als Resultat des SprachverarbeitungsmechanismusDas Menzerathsche Gesetz in informations – verarbeitenden Systemen. In: Altmann, G. und Schwibbe, M. H. (eds.): Das Menzerathsche Gesetz in informations – verarbeitenden Systemen Olms, Hildesheim, 1989, 108–116.
[14] Kubáček, L., Kubáčková, L.: Statistics and Metrology. Palacký University, Olomouc, 2000, (in Czech).
[15] Kulacka, A.: The coefficients in the formula for the Menzerath–Altmann law. Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 17, 4, (2010), 257–268. DOI 10.1080/09296174.2010.512160
[16] Kulacka, A., Mačutek, J.: A discrete formula for the Menzerath–Altmann law. Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 14, 1 (2007), 23–32. DOI 10.1080/09296170600850585
[17] Pázman, A: Foundations of Optimum Experimental Design. D. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1986. MR 0838958 | Zbl 0588.62117
[18] Prün, C.: Validity of Menzerath-Altmann’s law: graphic representation of language, information processing systems and synergetic linguistics. Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 1, 2 (1994), 148–155. DOI 10.1080/09296179408590009
[19] Tučková, M: Optimal Design of Regression Experiments. Diploma Thesis, Palacký University, Olomouc, 2010 (in Czech).
[20] Wimmer, G., Altmann, G.: Unified derivation of some linguistic laws. In: Köhler, R., Altmann, G., Piotrowski, R. G.: Quantitative Linquistics. An International Handbook. De Gruyter, Berlin, 2005, 791–807.
[21] Wimmer, G., Altmann, G., Hřebíček, L., Ondrejovič, S., Wimmerová, S.: Introduction to the Analysis of Texts. Veda, Bratislava, 2003, (in Slovak).
Partner of
EuDML logo