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Title: $S$-shaped component of nodal solutions for problem involving one-dimension mean curvature operator (English)
Author: Ma, Ruyun
Author: He, Zhiqian
Author: Su, Xiaoxiao
Language: English
Journal: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
ISSN: 0011-4642 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9141 (online)
Volume: 73
Issue: 2
Year: 2023
Pages: 321-333
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: Let $E=\{u\in C^1[0,1] \colon u(0)=u(1)=0\}$. Let $S_k^\nu $ with $\nu =\{+, -\}$ denote the set of functions $u\in E$ which have exactly $k-1$ interior nodal zeros in (0, 1) and $\nu u$ be positive near $0$. We show the existence of $S$-shaped connected component of $S_k^\nu $-solutions of the problem $$ \begin{cases} \biggl (\dfrac {u'}{\sqrt {1-u'^2}}\bigg )^{\prime }+\lambda a(x) f(u)=0, & x\in (0,1), \\ u(0)=u(1)=0, & \end{cases} $$ where $\lambda >0$ is a parameter, $a\in C([0, 1], (0,\infty ))$. We determine the intervals of parameter $\lambda $ in which the above problem has one, two or three $S_k^\nu $-solutions. The proofs of the main results are based upon the bifurcation technique. (English)
Keyword: mean curvature operator
Keyword: $S_k^\nu $-solution
Keyword: bifurcation
Keyword: Sturm-type comparison theorem
MSC: 34C10
MSC: 34C23
MSC: 35B40
MSC: 35J65
idZBL: Zbl 07729510
idMR: MR4586897
DOI: 10.21136/CMJ.2023.0027-20
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Date available: 2023-05-04T17:41:04Z
Last updated: 2023-09-13
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/151659
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