| Title: | Failure extropy properties of mixed system with application (English) |
| Author: | Pandey, Aman |
| Author: | Kundu, Chanchal |
| Language: | English |
| Journal: | Applications of Mathematics |
| ISSN: | 0862-7940 (print) |
| ISSN: | 1572-9109 (online) |
| Volume: | 71 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Year: | 2026 |
| Pages: | 89-105 |
| Summary lang: | English |
| . | |
| Category: | math |
| . | |
| Summary: | Recent research has shown growing interest in quantifying uncertainty in system lifetimes. This paper investigates the failure extropy (FEx) of an $n$-component mixed system, conditioned on the failure of all components by a given time $t$. Using the concept of system signature, explicit expressions for the FEx of the system lifetime are derived, along with key properties and informative bounds. To extend this framework, a divergence measure based on FEx is proposed to assess the complexity of system structures. A new discrimination measure is also proposed, serving as a valuable tool to assess how closely a system resembles a parallel system. An application to redundancy allocation has been carried out to demonstrate the practical relevance of the proposed results and provide insights into optimal system design under uncertainty. (English) |
| Keyword: | failure extropy |
| Keyword: | Jensen divergence |
| Keyword: | mixed system |
| Keyword: | redundancy |
| Keyword: | stochastic orders |
| Keyword: | system signature |
| MSC: | 62B10 |
| MSC: | 62G30 |
| MSC: | 62N05 |
| idZBL: | Zbl 08162247 |
| idMR: | MR5029290 |
| DOI: | 10.21136/AM.2026.0203-25 |
| . | |
| Date available: | 2026-02-02T11:45:08Z |
| Last updated: | 2026-03-02 |
| Stable URL: | http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/153335 |
| . | |
| Reference: | [1] Asadi, M., Ebrahimi, N., Soofi, E. S., Zohrevand, Y.: Jensen-Shannon information of the coherent system lifetime.Reliab. Eng. Syst. Safety 156 (2016), 244-255. 10.1016/j.ress.2016.07.015 |
| Reference: | [2] Barlow, R. E., Proschan, F.: Statistical Theory of Reliability and Life Testing: Probability Models.Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York (1975). Zbl 0379.62080, MR 0438625 |
| Reference: | [3] Chakraborty, S., Pradhan, B.: On cumulative residual extropy of coherent and mixed systems.Ann. Oper. Res. 340 (2024), 59-81. Zbl 1547.94197, MR 4791486, 10.1007/s10479-023-05727-2 |
| Reference: | [4] Jose, J., Sathar, E. I. Abdul: An ordered approach on cumulative extropy measures for information analysis.Commun. Stat., Theory Methods 52 (2023), 1512-1532. Zbl 07706293, MR 4546528, 10.1080/03610926.2021.1928706 |
| Reference: | [5] Kamari, O., Buono, F.: On extropy of past lifetime distribution.Ric. Mat. 70 (2021), 505-515. Zbl 1494.94026, MR 4342690, 10.1007/s11587-020-00488-7 |
| Reference: | [6] Kayal, S.: On a generalized entropy of mixed systems.J. Stat. Management Syst. 22 (2019), 1183-1198. 10.1080/09720510.2019.1580899 |
| Reference: | [7] Kayal, S.: Failure extropy, dynamic failure extropy and their weighted versions.Stoch. Qual. Control 36 (2021), 59-71. Zbl 1479.62003, MR 4265194, 10.1515/eqc-2021-0008 |
| Reference: | [8] Kayid, M.: Further results involving residual and past extropy with their applications.Stat. Probab. Lett. 214 (2024), Article ID 110201, 7 pages. Zbl 07913930, MR 4773161, 10.1016/j.spl.2024.110201 |
| Reference: | [9] Kayid, M., Shrahili, M.: Rényi entropy for past lifetime distributions with application in inactive coherent systems.Symmetry 15 (2023), Article ID 1310, 15 pages. 10.3390/sym15071310 |
| Reference: | [10] Khaledi, B.-E., Shaked, M.: Ordering conditional lifetimes of coherent systems.J. Stat. Plann. Inference 137 (2007), 1173-1184. Zbl 1111.60012, MR 2301471, 10.1016/j.jspi.2006.01.012 |
| Reference: | [11] Kochar, S., Mukerjee, H., Samaniego, F. J.: The ''signature'' of a mixed system and its application to comparisons among systems.Naval Res. Logistics 46 (1999), 507-523. 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6750(199908)46:5<507::AID-NAV4>3.0.CO;2-D |
| Reference: | [12] Kundu, C.: On cumulative residual (past) extropy of extreme order statistics.Commun. Stat., Theory Methods 52 (2023), 5848-5865 \99999DOI99999 10.1080/03610926.2021.2021238 . Zbl 07711346, MR 4608920, 10.1080/03610926.2021.2021238 |
| Reference: | [13] Lad, F., Sanfilippo, G., Agrò, G.: Extropy: Complementary dual of entropy.Stat. Sci. 30 (2015), 40-58. Zbl 1332.62027, MR 3317753, 10.1214/14-STS430 |
| Reference: | [14] Nair, R. D., Sathar, E. I. Abdul: On dynamic failure extropy.J. Indian Soc. Probab. Stat. 21 (2020), 287-313. 10.1007/s41096-020-00083-x |
| Reference: | [15] Pakdaman, Z., Noughabi, R. Alizadeh: On the study of the cumulative residual extropy of mixed used systems and their complexity.Probab. Eng. Inf. Sci. 39 (2025), 122-140. MR 4861610, 10.1017/S0269964824000196 |
| Reference: | [16] Qiu, G.: The extropy of order statistics and record values.Stat. Probab. Lett. 120 (2017), 52-60. Zbl 1349.62165, MR 3567921, 10.1016/j.spl.2016.09.016 |
| Reference: | [17] Qiu, G., Jia, K.: Extropy estimators with applications in testing uniformity.J. Nonparametric Stat. 30 (2018), 182-196. Zbl 1388.62133, MR 3756237, 10.1080/10485252.2017.1404063 |
| Reference: | [18] Qiu, G., Jia, K.: The residual extropy of order statistics.Stat. Probab. Lett. 133 (2018), 15-22. Zbl 1440.62164, MR 3732347, 10.1016/j.spl.2017.09.014 |
| Reference: | [19] Qiu, G., Wang, L., Wang, X.: On extropy properties of mixed systems.Probab. Eng. Inf. Sci. 33 (2019), 471-486. Zbl 1557.62033, MR 3947267, 10.1017/S0269964818000244 |
| Reference: | [20] Samaniego, F. J.: System Signatures and Their Applications in Engineering Reliability.International Series in Operations Research & Management Science 110. Springer, New York (2007). Zbl 1154.62075, MR 2380178, 10.1007/978-0-387-71797-5 |
| Reference: | [21] Saranya, P., Sunoj, S. M.: On relative cumulative extropy, its residual (past) measures and their applications in estimation and testing.J. Indian Soc. Probab. Stat. 25 (2024), 199-225. 10.1007/s41096-024-00176-x |
| Reference: | [22] Shaked, M., Shanthikumar, J. G.: Stochastic Orders.Springer Series in Statistics. Springer, New York (2007). Zbl 1111.62016, MR 2265633, 10.1007/978-0-387-34675-5 |
| Reference: | [23] Shannon, C. E.: A mathematical theory of communication.Bell Syst. Tech. J. 27 (1948), 623-656. Zbl 1154.94303, MR 0026286, 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x |
| Reference: | [24] Toomaj, A.: Renyi entropy properties of mixed systems.Commun. Stat., Theory Methods 46 (2017), 906-916. Zbl 1360.62499, MR 3557542, 10.1080/03610926.2015.1006785 |
| Reference: | [25] Toomaj, A., Sunoj, S. M., Navarro, J.: Some properties of the cumulative residual entropy of coherent and mixed systems.J. Appl. Probab. 54 (2017), 379-393. Zbl 1401.62018, MR 3668472, 10.1017/jpr.2017.6 |
| Reference: | [26] Yang, J., Xia, W., Hu, T.: Bounds on extropy with variational distance constraint.Probab. Eng. Inf. Sci. 33 (2018), 186-204. Zbl 1557.60037, MR 3923353, 10.1017/S0269964818000098 |
| . |
Fulltext not available (moving wall 24 months)