Title:
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Boundedness criteria for a class of second order nonlinear differential equations with delay (English) |
Author:
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Adams, Daniel O. |
Author:
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Omeike, Mathew O. |
Author:
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Osinuga, Idowu A. |
Author:
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Badmus, Biodun S. |
Language:
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English |
Journal:
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Mathematica Bohemica |
ISSN:
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0862-7959 (print) |
ISSN:
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2464-7136 (online) |
Volume:
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148 |
Issue:
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3 |
Year:
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2023 |
Pages:
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303-327 |
Summary lang:
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English |
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Category:
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math |
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Summary:
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We consider certain class of second order nonlinear nonautonomous delay differential equations of the form $$ a(t)x^{\prime \prime } + b(t)g(x,x^\prime ) + c(t)h(x(t-r))m(x^\prime ) = p(t,x,x^\prime ) $$ and $$ (a(t)x^\prime )^\prime + b(t)g(x,x^\prime ) + c(t)h(x(t-r))m(x^\prime ) = p(t,x,x^\prime ), $$ where $a$, $b$, $c$, $g$, $h$, $m$ and $p$ are real valued functions which depend at most on the arguments displayed explicitly and $r$ is a positive constant. Different forms of the integral inequality method were used to investigate the boundedness of all solutions and their derivatives. Here, we do not require construction of the Lyapunov-Krasovski\v ı functional to establish our results. This work extends and improve on some results in the literature. (English) |
Keyword:
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boundedness |
Keyword:
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nonlinear |
Keyword:
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differential equation of third order |
Keyword:
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integral inequality |
MSC:
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34C11 |
MSC:
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34C12 |
MSC:
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34K12 |
idZBL:
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Zbl 07729579 |
idMR:
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MR4628615 |
DOI:
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10.21136/MB.2022.0166-21 |
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Date available:
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2023-08-11T14:14:56Z |
Last updated:
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2023-09-13 |
Stable URL:
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http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/151762 |
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Reference:
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