Previous |  Up |  Next

Article

Title: Extremal trees and molecular trees with respect to the Sombor-index-like graph invariants $\mathcal {SO}_5$ and $\mathcal {SO}_6$ (English)
Author: Gao, Wei
Language: English
Journal: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
ISSN: 0011-4642 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9141 (online)
Volume: 74
Issue: 3
Year: 2024
Pages: 927-941
Summary lang: English
.
Category: math
.
Summary: I. Gutman (2022) constructed six new graph invariants based on geometric parameters, and named them Sombor-index-like graph invariants, denoted by $\mathcal {SO}_1, \mathcal {SO}_2, \dots , \mathcal {SO}_6$. Z. Tang, H. Deng (2022) and Z. Tang, Q. Li, H. Deng (2023) investigated the chemical applicability and extremal values of these Sombor-index-like graph invariants, and raised some open problems, see Z. Tang, Q. Li, H. Deng (2023). We consider the first open problem formulated at the end of Z. Tang, Q. Li, H. Deng (2023). We obtain the extremal values of the graph invariants $\mathcal {SO}_5$ and $\mathcal {SO}_6$ among all trees and molecular trees of order $n$, and characterize the trees and molecular trees that achieve the extremal values, respectively. Thus, the problem is completely solved. (English)
Keyword: tree
Keyword: molecular tree
Keyword: Sombor-index-like graph invariant
Keyword: extremal value
MSC: 05C09
MSC: 05C50
MSC: 05C92
DOI: 10.21136/CMJ.2024.0221-24
.
Date available: 2024-10-03T12:41:23Z
Last updated: 2024-10-04
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/152590
.
Reference: [1] Gutman, I.: Geometric approach to degree-based topological indices: Sombor indices.MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 86 (2021), 11-16. Zbl 1474.92154, MR 4773882
Reference: [2] Gutman, I.: Sombor indices-back to geometry.Open J. Discr. Appl. Math. 5 (2022), 1-5. MR 4471690, 10.30538/psrp-odam2022.0072
Reference: [3] Gutman, I., Miljković, O.: Molecules with smallest connectivity indices.MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 41 (2000), 57-70. Zbl 1036.92043, MR 1787632
Reference: [4] Tang, Z., Deng, H.: Molecular trees with extremal values of the second Sombor index.Available at https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.09154 (2022), 9 pages. 10.48550/arXiv.2208.09154
Reference: [5] Tang, Z., Li, Q., Deng, H.: Trees with extremal values of the Sombor-index-like graph invariants.MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 90 (2023), 203-222. Zbl 1519.92356, MR 4767035, 10.46793/match.90-1.203T
.

Fulltext not available (moving wall 24 months)

Partner of
EuDML logo