Article
MSC:
41A15,
65D07,
65D10,
65K10,
93E11,
93E14 | MR 1039409 | Zbl 0704.65005 | DOI: 10.21136/AM.1990.104385
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Keywords:
discrete smoothing spline CDS-spline; smoothing parameter; digital convolution filter; transfer function; sinusoidal wave; saw-like waves; rectangular pulse train
discrete smoothing spline CDS-spline; smoothing parameter; digital convolution filter; transfer function; sinusoidal wave; saw-like waves; rectangular pulse train
Summary:
Two universally applicable smoothing operations adjustable to meet the specific properties of the given smoothing problem are widely used: 1. Smoothing splines and 2. Smoothing digital convolution filters. The first operation is related to the data vector $r={(r_0,..., r_{n-1})}^T$ with respect to the operations $\Cal{A}$, $\Cal{L}$ and to the smoothing parameter $\alpha$. The resulting function is denoted by $\sigma_\alpha(t)$. The measured sample $r$ is defined on an equally spaced mesh $\Delta=\{t_i=ih\}^{n-1}_{i=0}$ $T=nh$. The smoothed data vector $y$ is then $y=\{\sigma_\alpha(t_i)\}^{n-1}_{i=0}$. The other operation gives $y\in E^n$ computed by $\bold {y=h*r}$, where $\bold *$ stands for the discrete convolution, the running weighted mean by $h$. The main aims of the present contribution: to prove the existence of close interconnection between the two smoothing approaches (Cor. 2.6 and [11]), to develop the transfer function, which characterizes the smoothing spline as a filter in terms of $\alpha$ and $\lambda_{ik}$ (the eigenvalues of the discrete analogue of $Cal {L}$) (Th. 2.5), to develop the reduction ratio between the original and the smoothed data in the same terms (Th. 3.1).
References:
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