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Title: Maximal free sequences in a Boolean algebra (English)
Author: Monk, J. D.
Language: English
Journal: Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae
ISSN: 0010-2628 (print)
ISSN: 1213-7243 (online)
Volume: 52
Issue: 4
Year: 2011
Pages: 593-610
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: We study free sequences and related notions on Boolean algebras. A free sequence on a BA $A$ is a sequence $\langle a_\xi:\xi< \alpha \rangle$ of elements of $A$, with $\alpha$ an ordinal, such that for all $F,G\in[\alpha]^{<\omega}$ with $F<G$ we have $\prod_{\xi\in F}a_\xi\cdot \prod_{\xi\in G}-a_\xi \not=0$. A free sequence of length $\alpha$ exists iff the Stone space $\operatorname{Ult}(A)$ has a free sequence of length $\alpha $ in the topological sense. A free sequence is maximal iff it cannot be extended at the end to a longer free sequence. The main notions studied here are the spectrum function $$ {\frak f}_{\operatorname{sp}}(A)=\{|\alpha|:A\hbox{ has an infinite maximal free sequence of length }\alpha \} $$ and the associated min-max function $$ {\frak f}(A)=\min({\frak f}_{\operatorname{sp}}(A)). $$ Among the results are: for infinite cardinals $\kappa\leq\lambda$ there is a BA $A$ such that ${\frak f}_{\operatorname{sp}}(A)$ is the collection of all cardinals $\mu$ with $\kappa\leq\mu\leq\lambda$; maximal free sequences in $A$ give rise to towers in homomorphic images of $A$; a characterization of ${\frak f}_{\operatorname{sp}}(A)$ for $A$ a weak product of free BAs; ${\frak p}(A), \pi\chi_{\inf}(A)\leq{\frak f}(A)$ for $A$ atomless; a characterization of infinite BAs whose Stone spaces have an infinite maximal free sequence; a generalization of free sequences to free chains over any linearly ordered set, and the relationship of this generalization to the supremum of lengths of homomorphic images. (English)
Keyword: free sequences
Keyword: cardinal functions
Keyword: Boolean algebras
MSC: 06E05
MSC: 06E15
MSC: 54A25
idZBL: Zbl 1249.06034
idMR: MR2864001
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Date available: 2011-12-16T10:11:17Z
Last updated: 2015-02-11
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/141738
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