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Title: Maps on upper triangular matrices preserving zero products (English)
Author: Słowik, Roksana
Language: English
Journal: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
ISSN: 0011-4642 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9141 (online)
Volume: 67
Issue: 4
Year: 2017
Pages: 1095-1103
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: Consider $\mathcal T_n(F)$---the ring of all $n\times n$ upper triangular matrices defined over some field $F$. A map $\phi $ is called a zero product preserver on ${\mathcal T}_n(F)$ in both directions if for all $x,y\in {\mathcal T}_n(F)$ the condition $xy=0$ is satisfied if and only if $\phi (x)\phi (y)=0$. In the present paper such maps are investigated. The full description of bijective zero product preservers is given. Namely, on the set of the matrices that are invertible, the map $\phi $ may act in any bijective way, whereas for the zero divisors and zero matrix one can write $\phi $ as a composition of three types of maps. The first of them is a conjugacy, the second one is an automorphism induced by some field automorphism, and the third one transforms every matrix $x$ into a matrix $x'$ such that $\{y\in \mathcal T_n(F)\colon xy=0\}=\{y\in \mathcal T_n(F)\colon x'y=0\}$, $\{y\in \mathcal T_n(F)\colon yx=0\}=\{y\in \mathcal T_n(F)\colon yx'=0\}$. (English)
Keyword: zero product preserver
Keyword: upper triangular matrix
MSC: 15A99
MSC: 16U99
idZBL: Zbl 06819575
idMR: MR3736021
DOI: 10.21136/CMJ.2017.0416-16
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Date available: 2017-11-20T14:57:44Z
Last updated: 2020-07-03
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/146969
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