Previous |  Up |  Next

Article

Title: Sur un problème de capitulation du corps $\mathbb {Q}(\sqrt {p_1p_2},\rm i)$ dont le $2$-groupe de classes est élémentaire (French)
Title: On a capitulation problem over the field $\mathbb {Q}(\sqrt {p_1p_2},\rm i)$ with elementary $2$-class group (English)
Author: Azizi, Abdelmalek
Author: Zekhnini, Abdelkader
Author: Taous, Mohammed
Language: French
Journal: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
ISSN: 0011-4642 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9141 (online)
Volume: 64
Issue: 1
Year: 2014
Pages: 11-29
Summary lang: English
.
Category: math
.
Summary: Let $p_1\equiv p_2\equiv 1 \pmod 8$ be primes such that $(\frac {p_1}{p_2})=-1$ and $(\frac {2}{a+b})=-1$, where $p_1p_2=a^2+b^2$. Let ${\rm i}=\sqrt {-1}$, $d=p_1p_2$, $\Bbbk =\mathbb {Q}(\sqrt {d},{\rm i})$, $\Bbbk _2^{(1)}$ be the Hilbert 2-class field and $\Bbbk ^{(*)}=\mathbb{Q} (\sqrt {p_1},\sqrt {p_2},{\rm i})$ be the genus field of $\Bbbk $. The 2-part ${\bf C}_{{\Bbbk },2}$ of the class group of $\Bbbk $ is of type $(2,2,2)$, so $\Bbbk _2^{(1)}$ contains seven unramified quadratic extensions $\mathbb K_j/\Bbbk $ and seven unramified biquadratic extensions $\mathbb {L}_j/\Bbbk $. Our goal is to determine the fourteen extensions, the group ${\bf C}_{{\Bbbk },2}$ and to study the capitulation problem of the 2-classes of $\Bbbk $. \medskip {\it Résumé. Soient $p_1\equiv p_2\equiv 1\pmod 8$ des nombres premiers tels que, $(\frac {p_1}{p_2})=-1$ et $(\frac {2}{a+b})=-1$, où $p_1p_2=a^2+b^2$. Soient ${\rm i}=\sqrt {-1}$, $d=p_1p_2$, $\Bbbk =\mathbb {Q}(\sqrt {d},{\rm i})$, $\Bbbk _2^{(1)}$ le 2-corps de classes de Hilbert de $\Bbbk $ et $\Bbbk ^{(*)}=\mathbb{Q} (\sqrt {p_1},\sqrt {p_2},{\rm i})$ le corps de genres de $\Bbbk $. La 2-partie ${\bf C}_{{\Bbbk },2}$ du groupe de classes de $\Bbbk $ est de type $(2, 2, 2)$, par suite $\Bbbk _2^{(1)}$ contient sept extensions quadratiques non ramifiées $\mathbb K_j/\Bbbk $ et sept extensions biquadratiques non ramifiées $\mathbb {L}_j/\Bbbk $. Dans ce papier on s'intéresse à déterminer ces quatorze extensions, le groupe ${\bf C}_{{\Bbbk },2}$ et à étudier la capitulation des 2-classes d'idéaux de $\Bbbk $ dans ces extensions. (English)
Summary: Soient $p_1\equiv p_2\equiv1\pmod8$ des nombres premiers tels que, $(\frac{p_1}{p_2})=-1$ et $(\frac2{a+b})=-1$, où $p_1p_2=a^2+b^2$. Soient $ i=\sqrt{-1}$, $d=p_1p_2$, $\Bbbk=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d}, i)$, $\Bbbk_2^{(1)}$ le 2-corps de classes de Hilbert de $\Bbbk$ et $\Bbbk^{(*)}=\mathbb Q(\sqrt{p_1},\sqrt{p_2}, i)$ le corps de genres de $\Bbbk$. La 2-partie $ C_{{\Bbbk},2}$ du groupe de classes de $\Bbbk$ est de type $(2, 2, 2)$, par suite $\Bbbk_2^{(1)}$ contient sept extensions quadratiques non ramifiées $\mathbb K_j/\Bbbk$ et sept extensions biquadratiques non ramifiées $\mathbb{L}_j/\Bbbk$. Dans ce papier on s'intéresse à déterminer ces quatorze extensions, le groupe $ C_{{\Bbbk},2}$ et à étudier la capitulation des 2-classes d'idéaux de $\Bbbk$ dans ces extensions. (French)
Keyword: unit group
Keyword: class group
Keyword: Hilbert class field
Keyword: genus field
Keyword: capitulation of ideal
MSC: 11R27
MSC: 11R29
MSC: 11R37
idZBL: Zbl 06391471
idMR: MR3247439
DOI: 10.1007/s10587-014-0078-9
.
Date available: 2014-09-29T09:28:10Z
Last updated: 2020-07-03
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/143944
.
Reference: [1] Azizi, A.: Units of certain imaginary abelian number fields over $\Bbb Q$.French Ann. Sci. Math. Qué. 23 15-21 (1999). Zbl 1041.11072, MR 1721726
Reference: [2] Azizi, A.: Capitulation of the $2$-ideal classes of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{p_1p_2}, \rm i )$ where $p_1$ and $p_2$ are primes such that $p_1\equiv 1 \pmod 8$, $p_2\equiv 5 \pmod 8$ and $(\frac{p_1}{p_2})=-1$.Algebra and Number Theory Boulagouaz, M'hammed et al. Proceedings of a conference, Fez, Morocco. Lect. Notes Pure Appl. Math. 208 Marcel Dekker, New York 13-19 (2000). MR 1724671
Reference: [3] Azizi, A.: Construction of the 2-Hilbert class field tower of some biquadratic fields.French Pac. J. Math. 208 (2003), 1-10. Zbl 1061.11065, MR 1979368, 10.2140/pjm.2003.208.1
Reference: [4] Azizi, A.: On the units of certain number fields of degree 8 over $\Bbb Q$.Ann. Sci. Math. Qué. 29 (2005), 111-129. Zbl 1188.11056, MR 2309703
Reference: [5] Azizi, A., Taous, M.: Determination of the fields $K=\Bbb Q(\sqrt d,\sqrt{-1})$, given the 2-class groups are of type $(2,4)$ or $(2,2,2)$.French. English summary Rend. Ist. Mat. Univ. Trieste 40 (2008), 93-116. Zbl 1215.11107, MR 2583453
Reference: [6] Barruccand, P., Cohn, H.: Note on primes of type $x^2+32y^2$, class number, and residuacity.J. Reine Angew. Math. 238 (1969), 67-70. MR 0249396
Reference: [7] Batut, C., Belabas, K., Bernadi, D., Cohen, H., Olivier, M.: GP/PARI calculator Version 2.2.6.(2003).
Reference: [8] Heider, F. P., Schmithals, B.: Zur Kapitulation der Idealklassen in unverzweigten primzyklischen Erweiterungen.German J. Reine Angew. Math. 336 (1982), 1-25. Zbl 0505.12016, MR 0671319
Reference: [9] Hilbert, D.: On the theory of the relative quadratic number field.Math. Ann. 51 (1899), 1-127.
Reference: [10] Kaplan, P.: Sur le $2$-groupe de classes d'idéaux des corps quadratiques.French J. Reine Angew. Math. 283/284 (1976), 313-363. MR 0404206
Reference: [11] Lemmermeyer, F.: Reciprocity Laws. From Euler to Eisenstein.Springer Monographs in Mathematics, Springer, Berlin (2000). Zbl 0949.11002, MR 1761696
Reference: [12] Parry, T. M. McCall. C. J., Ranalli, R. R.: Imaginary bicyclic biquadratic fields with cyclic $2$-class group.J. Number Theory 53 (1995), 88-99. Zbl 0831.11059, MR 1344833, 10.1006/jnth.1995.1079
Reference: [13] Scholz, A.: Über die Lösbarkeit der Gleichung $t^2-Du^2=-4$.Math. Z. German 39 (1934), 95-111. 10.1007/BF01201346
.

Files

Files Size Format View
CzechMathJ_64-2014-1_2.pdf 358.6Kb application/pdf View/Open
Back to standard record
Partner of
EuDML logo