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Title: The exceptional set for Diophantine inequality with unlike powers of prime variables (English)
Author: Ge, Wenxu
Author: Zhao, Feng
Language: English
Journal: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
ISSN: 0011-4642 (print)
ISSN: 1572-9141 (online)
Volume: 68
Issue: 1
Year: 2018
Pages: 149-168
Summary lang: English
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Category: math
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Summary: Suppose that $\lambda _1,\lambda _2,\lambda _3,\lambda _4$ are nonzero real numbers, not all negative, $\delta > 0$, $\mathcal {V}$ is a well-spaced set, and the ratio $\lambda _1/\lambda _2$ is algebraic and irrational. Denote by $E(\mathcal {V}, N,\delta )$ the number of $v\in \mathcal {V}$ with $v\leq N$ such that the inequality $$ |\lambda _1p_1^2+\lambda _2p_2^3+\lambda _3p_3^4+\lambda _4p_4^5-v|<v^{-\delta } $$ has no solution in primes $p_1$, $p_2$, $p_3$, $p_4$. We show that $$ E(\mathcal {V}, N,\delta )\ll N^{1+2\delta -{1}/{72}+\varepsilon } $$ for any $\varepsilon >0$. (English)
Keyword: Davenport-Heilbronn method
Keyword: prime varaible
Keyword: exceptional set
Keyword: Diophantine inequality
MSC: 11D75
MSC: 11P32
MSC: 11P55
idZBL: Zbl 06861573
idMR: MR3783591
DOI: 10.21136/CMJ.2018.0388-16
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Date available: 2018-03-19T10:27:59Z
Last updated: 2020-07-06
Stable URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/147127
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